Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1177
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1179
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1177
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1179
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1177
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1179
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1174
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1175
Warning: Undefined variable $case in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1177
Warning: Undefined variable $ex_word in /www/wwwroot/name158.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews6.0.2/functions.php on line 1179
《李》
读音:lǐ
●汉字演变甲骨文金文小篆隶书楷书
●异体字:?李字的造字信息:借造字。篆、隶、楷的“李”均从木从子,子亦声(同韵)。
木:树木;子:婴儿,在“李”中指种子。按会意的方法,应该是树木的种子,会意不了“李”字,但如果再稍作分析,树木的种子有一个共同的特点,都被包裹在果肉的“里”面,由此得出“李”是借“里”之义造出的字。
本义:李树或李果。李的意义还包括:李是落叶小乔木,果实称“李子”,熟时呈黄色或紫红色,可食:李代桃僵(原用“桃”“李”共患难来喻兄弟相爱相助,后喻互相顶替或代他人受过)。投桃报李。李下不正冠(喻要避免不必要的嫌疑)。桃李不言,下自成蹊(喻为人只要忠诚、正直一定会感动别人)。
姓。通“理”。
(?古代狱官,法官。
?道理,规律。
?惩治。
?星名。)
李字的玄藏信息:李字藏木、子等字元。
木:(1)在“李”字中指李木。(2)树木或木头,没有知觉和情感,常用来喻人,褒义地说就是质朴,如木讷(朴实,迟钝)。贬义地说就是呆笨,如木鸡。还可喻感觉不灵敏,失去知觉的人,如麻木。
但在“李”中常用来指“懂礼、礼貌、理智、讲理”因为“李”音通“礼”亦通“理”,把呆笨、木讷之人培养成“懂礼、讲理”的人,这不是老师的功绩吗,所以,李被用来比喻学生是非常恰当的,如桃李满天下,指学生很多。
(3)详见【木】字解释。
子:(1)指李果或李果之核。(2)子被借用来指十二地支,生肖为鼠,代表机灵,表示将孩子培养聪明;子的方位居北,北为尊,表示将孩子培养成有尊严受尊敬的人,如孔子、孟子、孙子、墨子、庄子、老子、荀子、韩非子等;子的五行为阳水,指江河湖海这样的大水,五行中水的品格最高,故有“上善若水”之称,代表人的品德,大水指高的品德,尤其是海、洋这样的大水。更是“海纳百川,有容乃大”。这里的“容”既指胸怀、品德,也指知识。所以用“李”比喻学生最合适不过。
(3)详见【子】字解释。
李字的通音信息:李音通里。李为树名,果名,也是人姓。作为树、果虽有形,但很难画出一目了然的形状。如桃李的树干,树叶极其相似,李果与苹果只是大小不同,如果是素描,没有参照物,没有比较,谁都不能分清,所以不能用象形法造字,而用会意法,也找不到李树李果区别于其它果树、果子的突出特征,而作为姓,“李”只是一种符号或读音,象形、会意都办不到,故采取借义或借形之法,才能解决难造之字。“李”是借“里”之义造出的字,完全音同义通
(韦启蒙,男,壮族,广西河池市金城区人,退休教师,为了弘扬中国博大精深的汉字文化,正在夜以继日地进行他的汉字解释,已经进行了1000多字的汉字解释,誓言为中国汉字解释添彩添辉)
获取海量国学资源,添加 微信:675971625 备注:卜风堂!
如若转载,请注明出处:https://www.name158.cn/1885.html